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Joint Replacement Handbook | Providence Sacred Heart and Holy Family Hospitals

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40 Dizziness, especially when first rising to a standing position. Stand up slowly to be sure you have your balance. Constipation (see more information below under "Diets, Fluids and Constipation") PREVENTION OF BL OOD CLOT S Blood clots can develop in either leg up to three months after surgery. Blood clots can break free and travel to the heart and lung, causing life-threatening problems. There are some things you can do to reduce your risk: Activity: take frequent walks, gradually increasing your distance. Continue your leg and ankle exercises and gradually increase your activity. You should try to get up at least every one to two hours and walk around your home. When you are in bed you should be doing 10 foot pumps an hour while awake. Medications: your surgeon will give you a medication to help thin your blood (for example, Aspirin, Lovenox, Coumadin, Xarelto). It is very important you take this as directed. Compression stockings (if applicable): these may help to promote circulation and reduce swelling. Wear the stockings as directed by your care team. TIP: To make it easier for you and/or your care coach to put on your stockings, either put powder on your leg, or put a sandwich bag over your foot and pull the sock over it, rubber gloves on your hands will help with the pulling. When the stocking is on, pull the sandwich bag out through the hole in the foot of the stocking. THE FOL LOW ING MAY BE SIGNS OF A BLOOD CLO T. REPO RT TO YOUR SURGE ON IMME DIATELY : Pain and/or cramping in the calf of either leg Warmth, redness or tenderness of either leg Increased swelling of either foot and/or leg Numbness of either leg Uncontrollable pain SIDE EFFE CTS AND RIS KS OF ANTICOA GULA NTS Side effects: Bleeding gums Prolonged nose bleeds (greater than 10 minutes) Excessive bruising Constipation

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